The Sultanate of Oman has proposed three new routes for natural gas exports to enhance energy export security and reduce dependence on the Strait of Hormuz. This move comes in response to increasing unrest and the risks associated with reliance on a single route, and it seems that these routes could strengthen Oman's position in the global market.
The Importance of Oman's Geographical Position
Oman's geographical position on the shores of the Arabian Sea and the presence of natural gas export facilities in "Qalhat" place the country in a favorable position for natural gas exports. Thus, Oman can conduct its exports to global markets without passing through the Strait of Hormuz via these facilities.
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Oman's Minister of Energy and Minerals, Salim Al-Aufi, emphasized the need for diversification in export routes at the Gastech conference on September 14, 2026, stating, "Regional producers must change their strategies to reduce dependence on the Strait of Hormuz." He also suggested that new routes passing north or through Oman or Yemen should be considered.
Current Status of Gas Exports
The Strait of Hormuz, as one of the most important energy transport routes in the world, accounted for about 20 million barrels of oil per day and 112 billion cubic meters of natural gas last year. This dependence on the Strait of Hormuz poses significant risks for energy supply in the region. According to statistics, 93% of Qatar's natural gas exports and 96% of the UAE's natural gas exports are reliant on the Strait of Hormuz.
In this context, the Sultanate of Oman has been able to continue its natural gas exports amid unrest due to its geographical position. Oman's natural gas exports in the first half of 2026 increased by 16% compared to the previous year, reaching over 11 million tons.
Meanwhile, some neighboring countries are also exploring new options for natural gas exports. For example, the "ADNOC Gas" company is studying the construction of new facilities for natural gas exports outside the Strait of Hormuz. This initiative aims to reduce risks associated with maritime unrest and facilitate energy exports.
Given that the Strait of Hormuz remains a key route for global energy trade, Oman is considered a significant option in this equation. By striving to diversify its export routes, the country can play an effective role in global energy supply.
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